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🌅 Day 13: Perth

30日間オーストラリア英語 — 13日目

1 Reading

ファームワーク

Perth and Farm Work: The Working Holiday Experience

Perth, the capital of Western Australia, is one of the most isolated major cities in the world, yet it has become a popular destination for working holiday makers from Japan and other countries. Many young travellers are drawn to Perth not only for its stunning beaches and relaxed lifestyle but also for the farm work opportunities that can extend their Australian visa. Under the Australian government's working holiday programme, participants who complete eighty-eight days of specified regional work — which includes fruit picking, cattle farming, and crop harvesting — are eligible to apply for a second-year visa. Were it not for this incentive, far fewer international visitors would venture into the remote agricultural regions surrounding Perth. The work itself is physically demanding and not without its challenges. Temperatures in rural Western Australia can exceed forty degrees Celsius during summer, and the labour is often repetitive. Nevertheless, those who have completed farm work frequently describe it as one of the most transformative experiences of their lives. It is through this demanding work that many young people develop resilience, independence, and a profound appreciation for rural Australian culture.

📚 単語・フレーズリストを見る
2 Quiz 1

Readingの内容チェック

Q: ファームワークを88日間完了すると、何が可能になりますか?

You receive a certificate for agricultural work.
You can apply for permanent residency in Australia.
You are eligible to apply for a second-year visa.
3 Review
📍 Margaret River Farm Stay Experience
⭐⭐⭐⭐

If I had been told before arriving in Australia that I would spend three months picking grapes in Margaret River, I would have thought it absurd. Yet looking back, I can honestly say it was the experience that shaped my time in Australia more than anything else. The farm, located approximately three hours south of Perth, was surrounded by rolling vineyards and ancient karri forests. Our typical day began at five-thirty in the morning, before the heat became unbearable. The farm owner, a weathered but generous man named Doug, treated us as though we were members of his own family. Had he not been so supportive, many of us would have given up during the first week. The work was exhausting — bending, cutting, and carrying crates under the scorching sun — but the camaraderie among the workers was extraordinary. People from Japan, Korea, France, and Brazil worked side by side, sharing meals and stories under the stars each evening. Were I given the chance to do it all over again, I would accept without a moment's hesitation. The physical hardship taught me more about myself than any textbook ever could.

📚 単語・フレーズリストを見る
4 Quiz 2

Reviewの内容チェック

Q: 筆者がファームワークの経験を肯定的に振り返る最大の理由は何ですか?

The physical hardship taught more about oneself than any textbook.
The farm owner paid very high wages.
The beautiful scenery of Margaret River made the work enjoyable.
5 🦘 Australia Tips

ワーキングホリデービザの基本情報

日本国籍の18〜30歳は、オーストラリアのワーキングホリデービザ(サブクラス417)を申請できます。ファームワーク88日間で2年目、さらに6ヶ月で3年目のビザ延長が可能です。仕事探しは Harvest Trail(政府の農業求人サイト)や Gumtree(オーストラリアの掲示板)を使うのが一般的です。

It is through... that... — 強調構文

'It is through this demanding work that many young people develop resilience.' はいわゆる強調構文です。'Many young people develop resilience through this demanding work.' の through... の部分を強調しています。It is/was + 強調部分 + that... の形に慣れましょう。

6 Conversation
🎭 パースのバックパッカーズホステルで、ファームワーク経験者に話を聞く
A (Koa):
Hi! I heard you've just come back from farm work. How was it?
B:
Hey! Yeah, I spent three months picking strawberries near Donnybrook. It was the hardest thing I've ever done, but I don't regret it one bit.
A (Koa):
I'm thinking about doing farm work too. Could you tell me what a typical day was like?
B:
Sure. We'd start at five-thirty and work until about two in the afternoon. If we had started any later, the heat would have been impossible to handle.
A (Koa):
That's quite early! How much did you earn per day?
B:
It depends. On a good day, I'd make around two hundred dollars. But on slow days, it could drop to eighty. It's piece-rate, so the faster you pick, the more you earn.
A (Koa):
I see. Were there many Japanese workers on your farm?
B:
A few. Most of the workers were from Taiwan, Korea, and France. If I hadn't met people from so many countries, I wouldn't have improved my English as much.
A (Koa):
What advice would you give to someone like me who hasn't done it before?
B:
Bring proper sun protection — a wide-brimmed hat, long sleeves, and plenty of sunscreen. And if I were you, I'd start building up your fitness before heading out.
A (Koa):
That's really helpful. Were you satisfied with the accommodation?
B:
It was basic — shared rooms, communal kitchen — but it had everything we needed. Had the accommodation been fancier, the cost would have eaten into our earnings.
📚 単語・フレーズリストを見る
7 Quiz 3

Conversationの内容チェック

Q: 旅行者が宿泊施設について「豪華でなくてよかった」と考えた理由は何ですか?

Because the cost would have reduced their earnings.
Because luxurious accommodation would be too far from the farm.
Because farm workers are not allowed to stay in expensive places.
8 🔑 Key Sentences

今日のそのまま使える表現3つ

🌟 覚えておきたいフレーズ

Were it not for this incentive, far fewer international visitors would venture into the remote agricultural regions.
この動機がなかったら、はるかに少ない海外からの訪問者しか遠隔地の農業地域に行かないだろう。
📍 Reading
Were I given the chance to do it all over again, I would accept without a moment's hesitation.
もしもう一度やり直す機会が与えられたら、ためらいなく受け入れるだろう。
📍 Review
If I hadn't met people from so many countries, I wouldn't have improved my English as much.
もしそれほど多くの国の人々に出会わなかったら、英語力をこれほど伸ばせなかっただろう。
📍 Conversation
9 🔀 並べ替えクイズ

Key Sentencesを並べ替えて作ってみよう

Q1: 「この厳しい仕事を通じて多くの若者が回復力を身につける。」

It is through this demanding work that many young people develop resilience
👆 上の単語をタップして並べよう

Q2: 「もし彼がそれほど協力的でなかったら、私たちの多くは最初の週に諦めていただろう。」

Had he not been so supportive many of us would have given up during the first week
👆 上の単語をタップして並べよう

Q3: 「早く摘めば摘むほど、稼ぎが増える。」

The faster you pick the more you earn
👆 上の単語をタップして並べよう
10 ✏️ Try It!

今日のことを3行で書いてみよう

💡 今日の会話や文をマネしてOK!わからない英語は日本語のままで大丈夫。

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